A baby boy was found alive on Tuesday and reunited with his mother
Moscow (AFP) - Rescuers hunted for survivors Wednesday in the rubble of a Russian apartment building wrecked by a New Year’s Eve gas explosion, but found only bodies as the number of confirmed dead rose to 21.
Twenty people were still missing following the explosion, which destroyed 35 high-rise apartments in the Ural mountains city of Magnitogorsk.
Braving temperatures that fell as low as minus 27 degrees Celsius (minus 16 degrees Fahrenheit), rescue workers were combing through mangled concrete and metal.
Their efforts were given a boost on Tuesday when a 10-month-old baby boy was found alive and reunited with his mother. But hope was starting to fade of finding many more survivors.
The emergency situations ministry said in a statement that as of 2:30 pm Moscow time (1130 GMT) the bodies of 21 people, including two children, had been recovered from the partly collapsed building.
Six people, including two children, had been rescued.
“Work is continuing to find another 20 people” still missing, the ministry said, noting that 800 square metres of debris – loaded into 50 dump trucks – had been cleared from the site in the last 24 hours.
The explosion, believed to have been caused by a gas leak, tore through the 10-storey building in the industrial town nearly 1,700 kilometres (1,050 miles) east of Moscow, in the early hours of Monday.
Witnesses described a “wave of fire” and said the blast was strong enough to shatter windows in nearby buildings.
The Soviet-era apartment block was home to about 1,100 people and the explosion left dozens homeless over the New Year – the biggest holiday of the year in Russia.
- ‘New Year’s miracle’ -
Tuesday’s recovery of the infant offered a rare moment of hope, with officials describing his rescue as a “New Year’s miracle”.
The boy was found in his cradle after rescuers heard him crying from under the rubble. He was brought to his mother, who had survived the blast, and then flown to Moscow for treatment.
The explosion, believed to have been caused by a gas leak, tore through the nine-storey building in Magnitogorsk
Russian television showed footage of the boy lying in a hospital bed watched by his tearful mother.
Medical officials in Moscow said he was in serious but stable condition after suffering from severe frostbite, a head injury and multiple fractures.
Residents left homeless by the explosion were being housed in a nearby school and helped by a team of psychologists.
Wednesday was a day of mourning in the region, with flags lowered and entertainment events cancelled, in a country where New Year’s celebrations are an annual highlight.
Mourners laid flowers and lit candles near the site of the building.
“We are all grieving,” a middle-aged man told Rossiya 24 television. “Nearly everyone in the city knew someone” caught up in the accident, he said.
Investigators have said there is no reason to suspect foul play.
Rumours have swirled on social media of a possible terror link, especially after a minibus explosion on Tuesday that killed three people.
“No traces of explosives or their components have been found” at the scene, the federal Investigative Committee said in a statement.
Local authorities have said the minibus explosion was the result of leaking gas tanks and that there was no link between the two blasts.
Map locating the city of Magnitogorsk in the Ural mountains in Russia where a 10-month-old boy was pulled out of rubble Tuesday at the site of a gas explosion a day earlier.
Gas explosions are relatively common in Russia, where much of the infrastructure dates back to the Soviet era and safety requirements are often ignored.
Investigative Committee chief Alexander Bastrykin told Russian television that gas equipment in the Magnitogorsk building had not been checked for more than six months prior to the explosion.
Located in the mineral-rich southern Urals, Magnitogorsk, with a population of more than 400,000, is home to one of Russia’s largest steel producers.
5G is touted as being able to enable self-driving cars and the internet of things, but greater reliance on communications networks also poses risks
Paris (AFP) - The recent diplomatic dust-up over Chinese telecoms company Huawei, one of the leaders in developing equipment for fifth-generation mobile networks, has demonstrated that this technology which promises to enable an internet of things and self-driving vehicles also poses risks.
What is 5G, what will it be able to do, and what are the risks?
What is 5G?
5G stands for the fifth generation of mobile network technology, which should begin to be rolled out in 2020 in Asia and the United States.
Each generation has offered improvements in data transmission speed and capacity, and with 5G the networks are really set to make the transition from telephony to other objects.
What will it be able to do?
The much vaunted internet of things has so far been hobbled by the limitations of mobile networks, both in terms of transmission speeds of handsets and the fact the backbone of networks hadn’t been expanded sufficiently in many cases to handle huge volumes of data.
Paris (AFP) - The recent diplomatic dust-up over Chinese telecoms company Huawei, one of the leaders in developing equipment for fifth-generation mobile networks, has demonstrated that this technology which promises to enable an internet of things and self-driving vehicles also poses risks.
What is 5G, what will it be able to do, and what are the risks?
What is 5G?
5G stands for the fifth generation of mobile network technology, which should begin to be rolled out in 2020 in Asia and the United States.
Each generation has offered improvements in data transmission speed and capacity, and with 5G the networks are really set to make the transition from telephony to other objects.
What will it be able to do?
The much vaunted internet of things has so far been hobbled by the limitations of mobile networks, both in terms of transmission speeds of handsets and the fact the backbone of networks hadn’t been expanded sufficiently in many cases to handle huge volumes of data.
5G should facilitate the adoption of self-driving cars, like this one being tested in the northern Italian city of Turin in November
With 5G, transmission speeds should accelerate sufficiently to allow for self-driving cars to take to the roads or for doctors to conduct operations remotely.
It will also cut the cord on augmented and virtual reality.
The ability to connect more sensors will help make many services “intelligent”, such as helping manage traffic flow and telling the sanitation department when garbage bins need to be emptied.
Industry is in particular looking forward to 5G to reinvent manufacturing and allow it to monitor all sorts of processes.
Why does 5G pose security risks?
The first reason is that more data and more types of data will be travelling across 5G networks. Much of the data transmitted by sensors could be sensitive, such as information about manufacturing processes that business rivals would be interested in acquiring. Or the data from our homes that could be gleaned to determine all sorts of things about us. The treasure chest of data for hackers is getting much, much bigger.
A second reason is that an increased reliance on the mobile network means its disruption would have even more serious consequences, both in terms of safety and economic activity. A failure during a remotely guided operation could lead to the death of a patient or a crash of a self-driving car. A longer outage could disrupt an economy. This poses national security risks.
Could they turn off the lights? The more various systems are connected to networks the greater the risk an attack could cripple the economy
While the diplomatic spat over the arrest of Huawei’s chief financial officer was based on accusations the firm violated US sanctions on Iran, the United States has longstanding concerns about Chinese telecommunications equipment being a Trojan horse for Beijing’s intelligence and military.
Huawei is a major manufacturer of equipment used to build 5G networks, and the US defence establishment fears it could enable it to disrupt American military communications or otherwise wage asymmetrical warfare in a confrontation.
The United States has essentially barred use of Huawei equipment in domestic networks, as have Australia and New Zealand, with other countries considering following suit.
Deliverance or disappointment?
The promises are always hyped, but the delivery is often a disappointment. Early buyers of 4G smartphones were often let down: their handsets could handle nippy speeds but the backbone of networks were often not yet bulked up to handle the higher data flow.
Operators have now built up the capacity of their backbone networks, but if 5G is to keep its promise the number of base stations needed is enormous. Otherwise, users will be forced back onto slower networks.
The number of base stations needed is enormous for 5G to keep its promise
Meanwhile operators are having to invest billions to roll out 5G, which is an issue because competition in many countries has hemmed in prices companies can charge consumers.
While most analysts believe operators will in the end be able to finance building the new networks, they may not initially be dense enough to handle some of the most anticipated applications.
Building a dense network of base stations along highways to handle self-driving vehicles will be a costly endeavour, for example, and operators may find themselves seeking partners from users of new services.
New Zealand's captain Kane Williamson scored 71 as New Zealand reached 175 for 1 at tea on day two in Wellington
Wellington (AFP) - Skipper Kane Williamson and opener Tom Latham both scored half centuries as New Zealand closed in on Sri Lanka’s modest first-innings total of 282 at tea on day two of the first Test in Wellington on Sunday.
New Zealand were 175 for one at the break, with Williamson unbeaten on 71 and Latham 57 not out.
Williamson made a statement of positive intent when he smashed successive boundaries off the first three balls he faced, giving Lahiru Kumara no chance to find his range after lunch.
Kumara responded with a maiden over but Williamson continued to pick off any loose deliveries as the Black Caps look for a big first-innings lead.
The pitch flattened out after troubling the tourists’ top-order batsmen early on the opening day and offered little encouragement to Sri Lanka’s bowlers.
Suranga Lakmal extracted some bounce to give Latham a few uncomfortable moments on the way to his 16th Test half century, but Sri Lanka’s attack was unable to exert sustained pressure.
Latham patiently grafted his 50 off 123 balls, while Williamson took only 45 deliveries to notch his 29th Test half century, bringing it up with a crisply-hit boundary.
Rush of blood: New Zealand's Jeet Raval was out to a rash pull shot on the stroke of lunch in Wellington
The Black Caps’ only loss was a self-inflicted wound by Jeet Raval, who rashly tried to pull Kumara’s rising ball just before lunch but instead edged to the wicketkeeper.
Earlier, Sri Lanka added just seven to their overnight batting total before Tim Southee coaxed an inside edge off Kumara to claim a six-wicket innings haul.
Kumara’s departure for a duck left Dickwella stranded on 80 not out after he led a rearguard action for Sri Lanka.
Angelo Mathews and Dimuth Karunaratne were the only other batsmen to offer any meaningful resistance, notching 83 and 79 respectively and forging a 133-run partnership.
Sri Lanka, ranked sixth in the world, have lost their last five Tests against New Zealand and suffered a 3-0 home Test series whitewash against England last month.
They have faced upheaval in their coaching and selection ranks in recent weeks and arrived in New Zealand low on confidence.
In contrast, the fourth-ranked Black Caps entered the two-match contest buoyed by their first away Test series win over Pakistan in 49 years.